South America is a paradise for motorcycle enthusiasts. With its diverse landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to coastal deserts and lush jungles, the continent offers some of the most breathtaking motorcycle routes in the world. Whether you’re an experienced rider or a passionate traveler looking to explore new horizons, South America delivers unforgettable road adventures.
This guide covers some of the most scenic motorcycle routes in South America, highlighting what makes each one unique and why riders return again and again for the thrill, culture, and beauty.
Why Ride in South America?
Riding in South America isn’t just about the destination — it’s about the journey. You’ll ride through vibrant local cultures, ancient ruins, bustling cities, and untouched nature. Roads may vary in quality, but the sense of freedom, adventure, and connection to the land is unmatched.
What makes motorcycle travel here special?
- Unparalleled scenery
- Welcoming locals
- Rich cultural heritage
- Wild, remote landscapes
Let’s dive into some of the most scenic routes across the continent.
1. Carretera Austral (Chile)
Length: ~1,240 km (770 miles)
Route: Puerto Montt to Villa O’Higgins
The Carretera Austral cuts through Chilean Patagonia and is widely regarded as one of the most scenic routes in the world. The road takes you past emerald forests, icy fjords, turquoise lakes, and snow-covered peaks. This is a rugged adventure — many sections are gravel — but the pristine beauty is your reward.
Highlights:
- Queulat National Park and its hanging glacier
- Marble Caves of General Carrera Lake
- Remote Patagonian villages
Best time to ride: December to March (Southern Hemisphere summer)
2. Ruta 40 (Argentina)
Length: ~5,200 km (3,230 miles)
Route: La Quiaca (north) to Cabo Vírgenes (south)
Ruta 40 is Argentina’s legendary north-to-south highway. Stretching along the spine of the Andes, it passes through 11 provinces, 20 national parks, and countless elevations. This is a road trip that demands time, but rewards you with views of Andean peaks, salt flats, vineyards, and wide Patagonian plains.
Highlights:
- Wine country in Mendoza
- Fitz Roy in El Chaltén
- Perito Moreno Glacier
Best time to ride: Spring to early fall (September to April)
3. Transamazônica (Brazil)
Length: ~4,000 km (2,485 miles)
Route: From Cabedelo (Atlantic Coast) to Lábrea (Amazon Basin)
This epic journey across Brazil traverses one of the most remote and biodiverse areas in the world — the Amazon rainforest. Be prepared for muddy sections, river crossings, and minimal infrastructure. It’s not for the faint of heart but offers unmatched jungle immersion.
Highlights:
- Riding through the Amazon rainforest
- Wildlife spotting (sloths, toucans, jaguars)
- Local indigenous communities
Best time to ride: Dry season (June to September)
4. Death Road and the Yungas (Bolivia)
Length: ~80 km (50 miles)
Route: La Paz to Coroico
Also known as “El Camino de la Muerte,” Bolivia’s Death Road is infamous for its narrow curves and dramatic cliffs. Today, it’s a favorite among thrill-seeking motorcyclists. Descend from the high-altitude capital La Paz into the lush Yungas region, experiencing a 3,500-meter altitude drop.
Highlights:
- Jaw-dropping views
- Cloud forest ecosystems
- Cultural stops in Coroico
Best time to ride: May to October
5. Pan-American Highway (Ecuador and Peru Sections)
Length: Varies by segment
Route: Ecuador/Peru Pacific Coast
For those seeking ocean views and smoother tarmac, the coastal sections of the Pan-American Highway in Ecuador and Peru are ideal. Ride alongside dramatic cliffs, fishing villages, and beach towns. From Guayaquil to Lima, the ocean is your companion.
Highlights:
- Paracas National Reserve (Peru)
- Pacific beaches
- Seafood and local cuisine
Best time to ride: May to November (dry season)
6. Andes Crossing: Colombia to Ecuador
Length: ~1,500 km (930 miles)
Route: Medellín to Quito
This ride takes you through lush valleys, colonial cities, and volcanic landscapes. Start in Colombia’s vibrant Medellín and head south through the coffee region before crossing into Ecuador. Along the way, you’ll experience rich Andean culture, dramatic switchbacks, and stunning viewpoints.
Highlights:
- Coffee Triangle (Colombia)
- Pasto and the Las Lajas Sanctuary
- Otavalo and Quito (Ecuador)
Best time to ride: June to September
Tips for Motorcycle Touring in South America
- Documents: Carry a valid license, international driver’s permit, and bike papers.
- Insurance: Ensure coverage across borders.
- Navigation: GPS and offline maps are essential in remote areas.
- Safety Gear: Always wear a helmet, jacket, gloves, and proper boots.
- Language: Basic Spanish or Portuguese helps immensely.
- Fuel: Fill up whenever you can — fuel stations may be far apart.
Combining Motorcycle Travel with Family Trips
While motorcycle travel often sounds like a solo or group adventure for seasoned riders, South America also offers options for families. If you’re planning a broader trip that includes everyone, consider combining riding with other activities.
For instance, your family could enjoy nearby attractions while you ride part of a route. Many motorcycle tour companies offer flexible packages that let you rejoin your family at various destinations.
And if you’re thinking of future travel outside the riding season, you might explore Family Adventure Travel Ideas for Winter Holidays to balance thrill and togetherness in colder months.
FAQs: Motorcycle Routes in South America
Do I need a special license to ride in South America?
An international driving permit (IDP) is recommended along with your home country’s license. Some countries may ask for additional insurance or permits.
Can I rent a motorcycle locally?
Yes. Major cities across South America offer motorcycle rentals. Choose reputable agencies and ensure the bike is in good condition.
Is it safe to ride alone?
While many riders travel solo, safety improves in groups, especially in remote regions. Always inform someone of your route and expected arrival.
What’s the best time of year for riding?
Generally, May through October offers the best weather across most of the continent. Patagonia is best explored in December to March.
Are border crossings difficult?
Crossing borders can involve paperwork, patience, and fees. Research each country’s requirements and carry physical and digital copies of all documents.
Final Thoughts
South America is a dream destination for motorcycle enthusiasts. From the wild landscapes of Patagonia to the dense rainforests of Brazil and the high passes of the Andes, the continent offers a thrilling mix of beauty and challenge. Whether you’re in search of solitude, cultural connection, or natural wonder, these scenic routes deliver experiences that linger long after the journey ends.
So pack your gear, tune your bike, and hit the road — South America is waiting.
